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Chiropractic Care for Migraines: Natural Relief and Long-Term Support

Reviewed by: Dr. Steven Knauf, D.C.

By: Janett King

Chiropractic-Care-for-Migraines-Natural-Relief-and-Long-Term-Support

Your head starts to throb. Lights feel like lasers. Every sound echoes. And that pulsing, pounding sensation doesn't stay in your head. It travels through your entire body, hijacking your day and pushing everything else aside.

If you live with migraines, you already know this experience. You're not alone. Migraine affects over 39 million Americans, making it one of the most prevalent neurological conditions in the country.

Recurring migraine attacks interfere with your plans, priorities, and quality of life. While medications may offer temporary relief, many seek something more sustainable. Something that works with your body, not against it.

Chiropractic care may help. It's a natural, proactive way to support your alignment, ease discomfort, and improve how your body functions and feels.

Let's examine migraines, how they differ from other headaches, and how chiropractic care may offer the support your body needs to feel stronger and more in control.

What is a migraine?

A migraine is a complex neurological condition that affects more than just your head. While it's classified as a headache, migraines involve changes in your nervous system that can trigger intense, recurring pain and other symptoms.

Migraines are often felt as throbbing or pulsating pain on one side of the head, but they can also show up bilaterally. The pain may build gradually or strike suddenly and last anywhere from four to 72 hours.

Symptoms of migraines may include:

  • Intense head pain: Often described as stabbing, pulsing, or pounding
  • Nausea or vomiting: A result of the nervous system disruption
  • Light and sound sensitivity: Known as photophobia and phonophobia
  • Visual disturbances: Including flashing lights, blind spots, or zigzag patterns
  • Fatigue or mental fog: Before, during, or after the attack
  • Neck stiffness or tension: Sometimes preceding or lingering after the migraine subsides

Migraines involve more than just discomfort. They stem from complex changes in the nervous system and can affect how you move through your day, both physically and mentally.

Understanding the types of migraines

Not all migraines look—or feel—the same. Migraine is a complex neurological condition with many variations. Some people experience classic head pain with visual disturbances. Others may feel dizzy, disoriented, or weak. Identifying the type of migraine you experience can help guide the most effective support and care.

Migraine with and without aura

Migraines are broadly classified into two primary types: with and without aura. These categories describe whether your migraines involve specific neurological warning signs, known as aura, that occur before or during your headache.

Migraine without aura

This is the most common type of migraine. It usually involves moderate to severe head pain that may last anywhere from four to 72 hours. The pain often affects one side of the head and may pulse or throb. Other symptoms may include nausea, light sensitivity, sound sensitivity, and fatigue. There are no sensory or visual disturbances before the headache starts, which separates it from migraine with aura.

Migraine with aura

Aura is a temporary set of neurological symptoms that develop gradually and typically resolve within an hour. These symptoms may include visual changes (like flashing lights or blind spots), tingling in the face or hands, trouble speaking, or dizziness. Some people experience an aura without any headache, which is often called a "silent migraine." Migraine with aura is less common than migraine without aura, but the experience can be more disruptive due to the added neurological symptoms.

Other recognized types of migraines

Migraines can present in many different ways. These are clinically recognized subtypes that describe how migraines may show up in your body:

Chronic migraine: When migraine attacks occur on 15 or more days per month for more than three months, it's considered chronic. This type may include features of both migraine with and without aura, and often overlaps with other headache types like tension headaches.

Vestibular migraine: This type primarily affects your sense of balance. It may cause dizziness, vertigo, or motion sensitivity, and it can occur with or without traditional migraine head pain. It's one of the leading causes of recurrent vertigo in adults.

Hemiplegic migraine: A rare but serious type of migraine that includes temporary muscle weakness or even paralysis on one side of the body during the aura phase. This type often mimics stroke symptoms and should be carefully evaluated by a medical professional.

Migraine with brainstem aura: Formerly called basilar-type migraine, this variation includes aura symptoms originating in the brainstem, such as double vision, difficulty speaking, dizziness, or fainting. These symptoms are typically temporary but can feel intense.

Retinal migraine: This rare type causes visual disturbances in just one eye, such as temporary vision loss or flickering, and is usually followed by a migraine headache. It's different from the typical visual aura, which affects both eyes.

Menstrual migraine: Some people experience migraines that are directly tied to hormonal changes in the menstrual cycle. These migraines tend to occur in the days leading up to or following the start of a period and are often more resistant to treatment.

Abdominal migraine (in children): This type primarily affects children and causes recurring stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting, with little or no head pain. Many kids with abdominal migraine go on to develop typical migraine symptoms later in life.

Understanding which type of migraine you experience may help you better manage your symptoms, avoid known triggers, and explore treatment options that align with how your body responds.

Migraines vs other headaches: What makes them different

All migraines are headaches, but not all headaches are migraines. Understanding the difference can help you identify patterns, track triggers, and choose care that meets your body's needs.

Not all headaches are the same. While migraines often get the spotlight for their intensity, other types of headaches can disrupt your routine in distinct ways.

Tension headaches: These are the most common type of headache, often caused by physical or emotional stress. They usually feel like a band of pressure across your forehead or around your temples and tend to come with muscle tightness in your neck or shoulders.

Sinus headaches: These occur when your sinuses become inflamed or blocked, often due to allergies or infection. The pain is usually centered behind your cheeks, eyes, or forehead and may come with congestion or facial pressure.

Cluster headaches: These are intense, sharp headaches that appear in cyclical patterns or "clusters." They usually cause severe pain on one side of the head, often around the eye, and may be accompanied by tearing, nasal congestion, or restlessness.

Migraines tend to last longer, feel more intense, and involve more than just pain. You might notice nausea, light sensitivity, dizziness, or visual changes. Unlike other headache types, migraines often disrupt your entire nervous system. They may influence your thinking, moving, and interacting with your environment.

Primary vs. secondary headaches: Why it matters

Headaches are generally classified into two categories: primary and secondary. Knowing the difference can help you better understand what's happening in your body and when to seek additional care.

Primary headaches are not caused by another medical condition. Instead, they stem from internal factors like brain chemistry, nerve activity, and musculoskeletal tension. Migraines, tension headaches, and cluster headaches all fall under this category.

Secondary headaches are a symptom of something else. That “something else” might be as simple as dehydration or a sinus infection, or it could be more serious, like a concussion, high blood pressure, or neurological illness. If your headache is sudden, severe, or accompanied by new or unusual symptoms, it's important to talk to a healthcare provider.

Most recurring migraines are primary headaches. That means your body isn't reacting to an outside illness or injury, but instead to internal imbalances that often involve your nervous system. That's one reason many people find chiropractic care a supportive part of their migraine care plan.

Common treatments for migraines

If you've ever searched for migraine relief, you know there's no shortage of options. However, not every treatment works the same for every person, and finding what fits your body often takes some trial and error.

Most treatment plans fall into two main categories: acute relief (to ease symptoms during an attack) and preventive care (to reduce how often migraines happen in the first place). Depending on your symptoms and triggers, your provider may recommend one or both.

Acute treatments: These are designed to relieve symptoms once a migraine begins. They may include:

  • Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen
  • Prescription medications like triptans or ergots, which target migraine-specific pathways
  • Anti-nausea medications to manage digestive symptoms during an attack
  • Rest in a dark, quiet room to reduce light and sound sensitivity
  • Cold compresses or hydration to help ease pressure or fatigue

Preventive treatments: These focus on reducing the frequency and severity of migraines over time. They may include:

  • Daily medications such as beta blockers, antidepressants, or anticonvulsants
  • Injectable therapies or monoclonal antibodies targeting CGRP pathways
  • Hormonal therapies, especially for menstrual migraines
  • Lifestyle changes, including consistent sleep, regular meals, hydration, and stress management
  • Identifying and avoiding common triggers like specific foods, bright lights, or changes in weather

Many people use a combination of these strategies to manage their symptoms. And for those looking to expand their toolkit, supportive options like nutrition guidance, movement-based therapies, or other natural approaches may offer additional benefits.

Finding relief that supports your body, not just your symptoms

Migraines can be disruptive, but your body is designed to adapt. With the right kind of support, you can build more resilience and reduce how often migraine symptoms appear.

Many people reach for over-the-counter or prescription medications to manage migraine pain, especially in the moment. While those tools may help temporarily, they're not always the most sustainable solution. That's why more people seek care that aligns with their long-term goals and doesn't rely on medication alone.

Chiropractic care offers a natural, drug-free way to support your body's alignment, nervous system function, and stress response—all of which may affect how migraines develop and your body recovers.

How chiropractic care may help with migraines

Your spine supports more than just movement. It helps regulate how your nervous system functions, protects vital communication pathways, and keeps your body working together as one. When your spine is aligned and moving well, your whole system can function more effectively.

Chiropractic care identifies and corrects joint restrictions or misalignments that may interfere with nerve communication. When those areas are addressed, your body may respond with better circulation, more balanced muscle tension, and less nervous system overload. Each of these factors may play a role in migraine development.

Here are five ways chiropractic adjustments may help relieve migraine symptoms:

Reducing spinal joint restrictions: When your spine moves more freely, your muscles, joints, and nerves can function more effectively. That may mean fewer migraine triggers and better postural balance.

Improving nervous system communication: Your brain and body are in constant conversation. Misalignments can disrupt those signals. Chiropractic care may help restore that connection, making it easier for your body to respond to stress and inflammation.

Easing neck and shoulder tension: Muscle tightness in the upper back and neck is a common migraine trigger. Chiropractic adjustments may relieve that tension and support better posture throughout your day.

Supporting healthy blood flow: Proper circulation is essential for delivering oxygen and nutrients to the brain. Chiropractic care may help promote more balanced blood flow, which can help manage migraine-related pressure and discomfort.

Encouraging your body's rest-and-recovery systems: Stress is a well-known migraine trigger. Chiropractic care may help shift your body into a more relaxed, parasympathetic state, which may support recovery, regulation, and a greater sense of calm.

What to expect from migraine-focused chiropractic care

If you're new to chiropractic care, here's what you can expect when you start care for migraines:

An initial consultation: Your Doctor of Chiropractic (DC) will ask about your health history, migraine patterns, and any known triggers. They'll take the time to understand your lifestyle and wellness goals.

Spinal evaluation: Your DC will assess how your spine moves and where restrictions may exist, with close attention to the cervical (neck) and thoracic (upper back) regions. These areas are key in migraine development and how your body processes discomfort.

A personalized care plan: You'll receive recommendations based on your body's immediate needs and long-term wellness goals. This may include a series of adjustments, stretches, or advice on posture, stress management, or sleep habits.

Ongoing support: Chiropractic care works best as part of a routine. While some people feel better immediately, most find that consistency makes the biggest difference over time. Your care plan may evolve as your symptoms improve and your body adapts.

How often should you see a chiropractor for migraines?

There's no one-size-fits-all answer. Some people respond well to weekly visits. Others may need care more or less frequently, depending on how often symptoms occur, how your body responds, and whether any underlying triggers are at play.

What matters most is consistency and open communication. Your DC can help you find a rhythm that supports your body's needs and adjusts as those needs change.

Is chiropractic care safe for migraine relief?

Research suggests chiropractic care is considered a safe and effective option for many people living with migraine and other primary headaches. DCs are trained to assess, diagnose, and care for conditions related to spinal and nervous system function, and they're skilled at customizing care to your comfort level and health status.

If you experience sudden changes in your migraine symptoms or if you've been diagnosed with a neurological condition, it's always a good idea to talk with your primary care provider or neurologist. In many cases, chiropractic care can complement other migraine treatments.

A natural path to managing migraines

Chiropractic care may be worth exploring if you're looking for relief that works with your body's natural healing abilities. It offers a drug-free, hands-on approach to managing the systems that contribute to migraines, without relying on medication or surgery.

Chiropractic care may be especially helpful if you experience:

  • Frequent migraines or chronic tension headaches
  • Head pain that follows periods of stress, poor posture, or poor sleep
  • Neck, upper back, or shoulder tightness that seems linked to migraine attacks
  • A desire for more holistic, long-term health solutions

Routine care may help improve alignment, reduce sensitivity to triggers, and support the nervous system, helping you feel more in control of your body and your health.

Discover a stronger, more supported way forward

Migraines can take you out of your day. But they don't have to take you out of your life. With consistent support and the proper care, your body may feel more balanced, resilient, and prepared for whatever the day brings.

If you're ready to try a more natural approach to migraine relief, chiropractic care may be the next step on your wellness journey. Walk in anytime, and discover what's possible when your body moves, functions, and feels how it's meant to.

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